Individualized Treatment of Cancer: Differentiated Medicine
Some markers that are detected in the tumor used to decide the best therapeutic
There are no diseases but sick. This statement, valid for any disease, it is even more in the case of cancer. Each tumor behaves differently and, therefore, is necessary to implement personalized treatments tailored to each patient.
The identification of substances expressing tumors, called markers, and the realization of xenografts, animal tissue in humans, are some of the medical advances that have enabled the operation of this Amended cancer medicine.
Differentiated Medicine
“The one size fits all” no longer makes sense. For some time, the word cancer, in fact, encompasses more than 200 diseases. Furthermore, no patients are alike. The medical professionals are aware that a patient does not work the same treatment to another. In the words of Manuel Hidalgo, director of the Comprehensive Cancer Center Clara Campal (Ciocc), “no two tumors are alike, all are different, no diseases, only patients.”
The model “one size fits all” (“everything fits all”) is no longer valid. The smaller group of patients can be selected to adequately treat a disease cancer is one person, according to Hidalgo explained in the “Cycle individualized medicine, health innovation and economic development”, organized by the Foundation and the Roche Institute Bamberg, in collaboration with the Ministry of Education and Science and the Center for Scientific Research (CSIC). The current challenge applied to personalized medicine in oncology is to develop, adopt and use treatments to individual patients.
credit to: CLARA BASSI