Posts Tagged ‘Cholesterol’

postheadericon Risk Factors of Heart Attack: Snuff and Cholesterol

risk factors of heart attack: snuff and cholesterolSnuff

Smokers between thirty and forty years have a heart attack rate five times greater than nonsmokers of the same age group. Cigarette smoking may be directly responsible for at least 20% of all deaths annually, or about 120,000 deaths annually. Cigar smoking can increase the risk of early death from heart disease, although the evidence is more conclusive for cigarettes.

Cholesterol and other lipids

A number of studies have now shown that reducing LDL (bad cholesterol) and total cholesterol levels and increase HDL levels (the so-called good cholesterol) improves survival and prevents heart attacks. Depending on risk factors, people should try to reach the following levels of cholesterol: Read the rest of this entry »

postheadericon How to Control Cholesterol (II)

how to control cholesterolHowever, this does not mean stop eating, but make it more healthy, for which we offer the following suggestions:

- Reduce consumption of foods rich in sugars and refined flours, as compounds containing saturated fats. Examples are bread, pasta and fried foods.
- Eat foods rich in fiber, as they promote the reduction of bad cholesterol without affecting good. The best known are lentils, almonds, corn, potato peels, carrots (raw), broccoli, cabbage, lettuce, guava, mango, plum, pear and apple with peel, papaya, lemon, orange, grapefruit and grapes, among others.
- Exercising, according to their age and physical condition, since it has been shown to increase levels of good cholesterol.
- Increase intake of whole grains (wheat, rice, oats and rye, etc.), since they contain fiber.
- Avoid salt, because it facilitates the formation of atheroma. Read the rest of this entry »

postheadericon How to Control Cholesterol (I)

how to control cholesterolCholesterol is one of the words that make us tremble, because his reputation is very poor due to damage caused to the body. Certainly we must keep a certain distance, but it is worth remembering what it is and how to control it.

Cholesterol is a fatty compound that while it is produced by complex biochemical process in the body of all animals, can also be administered by feeding.

Its main function is to protect the membranes of cells throughout the body, but also involved in the uptake and transport of fats, has the ability to disable some toxic substances and to better use other sound, such as vitamin D ( formed in skin by exposure to the sun, sets the calcium in bones and prevents dental caries) or one’s own sex hormones. Read the rest of this entry »

postheadericon Foods That Help Control Cholesterol

In case you do not know, there are foods that are very useful for controlling cholesterol. Here’s a list that can help control your blood:

- Olive oil
Olive oil is rich in monounsaturated fatty acids and vitamin E. Different studies have shown that foods high in monounsaturated fatty acids do not increase low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and increase HDL, is known as good cholesterol.

- Vegetables
They are high in dietary fiber and are rich in protective nutrients, including minerals, B vitamins and phytonutrients. These nutrients protect the heart and the content of dietary fiber and cholesterol-lowering power consumption. They are low in fat. Read the rest of this entry »

postheadericon Hypercholesterolemia, Epidemiology

hipercolesterolemiaThe United States estimates that more than 5% of the adult population has cholesterol levels (TC) above 275 mg / dL, and approximately 25% of the population had values above 240 mg / dL (6, 2 mmol / L). This 25% includes the population most at risk of heart disease (CHD), but, despite the lower relative risk of 75% of the remaining population in the latter group experienced approximately 60% of all CHD deaths.

This reflects both the large number of individuals at risk as adverse effects have only modest elevations in plasma TC, especially if they are associated with other risk factors. In the same country it is estimated that up to 16% of the population has mild elevation of CT (200-240 mg / dL) and two or more risk factors, and that 10% of the population has HDL <35 mg / dL and 5% <30 mg / dL.

In this case, with CHD mortality rates similar to those of other Mediterranean countries and lower than those of northern and central Europe and the United States, the prevalence of HC in the adult population, taking values of CT > 250 mg / dL, according to various studies lies above 20%. According to the study by the Ministry of Health (1994), the average CT men 35 to 44 years is 208 mg / dL, which places Spain, compared with other European countries and the United States in an intermediate position regarding the concentration of CT.